The Rajas demanded salutary action, and %u201CAurangzeb ordered that as the sacred precincts have been despoiled, Lord Vishwanath may be moved to some other place, the temple be razed to the ground and the Mahant (head priest) be arrested and punished%u201D. (B. N. Pande, Islam and Indian Culture, Khuda Bakhsh Oriental Public Library, Patna, 1987).
Dr. Pande believed in the innate goodness of human nature. Despite all that senseless hate and periodical outbreak of anti%u2013Muslim violence after independence, he remained an optimist. When one of the worst riots took place in 1969 in Ahmedabad, in which more than 2,000 Muslims were killed and 6,000 houses burnt, Dr. Pande travelled there to see whether there was %u201Cany humanity still alive%u201D.