hi , at the time of partition it was decided that muslims majority areas will go to pakistan, where as in kashmir , muslims were in majority but the ruler was a hindu, and pandit nehru gave a word to kashmiri people that DECISION WILL BE TAKEN ON " REFERENDEUM " that what kashmiris want, 1) seperate state, 2) want to join india 3) want to join Pakistan , but the chance for referendum has not been given to them, the only way is to go for a REFERENDUM , SO THAT THE WHOLE WORLD CAN SEE THE TRUTH.